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Newsletter No.11
Twinkle Twinkle
Thematic Lines at The Blenko Glass Company
Blenko Design Themes

(click to jump straight to the Thematic Line Photos)

Brighter lights tend to blind us to the distant stars. Yet, strung together, it is those distant little stars that form the constellations that have beguiled both poets and scientist for millennia. The blinding lights may immediately illuminate us but the smaller stars reward us by revealing complex patterns of great significance - when we take the time to connect the dots.

Now that the market for Historic Period Blenko has achieved a notable degree of sophistication it is time to give the smaller stars their due. These metaphorical stars are the important thematic lines that each designer produced as well as the intriguing techniques and motifs they repeatedly explored in "families" of designs. These families afford us much insight into the vision and importance of the Historic Period designers' work.

As a starting point it is important to differentiate between these families and the four blindingly rare Specialty Lines that most collectors are already aware of (for an overview please visit this page of the Blenko Archive's website). As defined by the Blenko Museum, a "Specialty Line is a themed group of designs that are technically 'special' or different from Blenko's normal production, and consist of multiple shapes that are conceived and labeled as an aesthetically related and cohesive group." Specialty Lines were an official genre at Blenko; they were always identified as such and separated from the year's annual offerings in the catalogues.

The families of themes, motifs and techniques that are the subject of this newsletter are, mostly, unofficial designations that refer to related designs that grew organically out of the designer's creative process. Yet despite any lack of intent on the part of designers to create a cohesive line, parsing their designs in such a way as to group them into (sometimes overlapping) families tells us a lot not only about the creativity of the designer and their approach to their work but also reveals insight into the very unique nature of free-blown production glass. When a designer considered a motif or technique important enough to explore in depth, I suggest that we should pay attention.

I would like this newsletter to be considered an introduction, a pictorial essay, rather than an exhaustive or academic analysis of the topic. As such, what follows are images of families of designs grouped by designer. When I began this exercise my intention was to be comprehensive, but at the end of the day I felt that overwhelming you with a vast number of designs was counterproductive. So, I have edited; what is depicted here is what I believe to be the most important examples (showing below only one-third of the families I originally identified). With the exception of some singular, virtuoso designs, these families represent some of the best of each designers' work. I hope that this will inspire you to consider how these designs are represented in your own collection - and if they are not, to remedy the omission! Items that are currently available for sale are indicated as such.

I will leave you with this meta-analysis of the significance of these thematic lines, motifs and techniques: Taken together, the families presented below fairly define each designer's work and do an excellent job of representing their core strengths. When seen in a cumulative and encapsulated form, as presented below, it becomes clear that Anderson has a minimal, delicate touch that is very sympathetic to the natural tendencies of glass, that Husted strives to control the glass and bend it into new sculptural forms, that Myers is fascinated with dramatizing glass' inherent properties and revels in technique and process, and that Nickerson brings us full circle to a minimal approach yet with a fresh and aggressively simple aesthetic.

Before jumping into the photos let me first flesh out the meaning of the three non-mutually exclusive terms that I have grouped these families by:

 

Thematic Line:
-
comprised of several original designs (ie: not only one shape in multiple sizes or two variations of one shape)
- designed in one year (sometimes expanding the line the following year)
- named by the designer or manufacturer; this ascribes an intent to produce a cohesive line (note that the name does not necessarily have to appear in the catalog)

Motif:
Similar to "Thematic Line" except not forming a cohesive line, rather this term describes a number of designs sharing a common aesthetic feature, often explored in different ways and reoccurring piecemeal throughout a designer's oeuvre.

Technique:
Defined by the Oxford Dictionary as "Manner of esp. artistic execution or performance in relation to mechanical or formal details; the mechanical or formal part of an art." Again, this is not mutually exclusive with the term "motif" but referring more to the method of fabrication rather than the styling - usually the technique is integral to the fabrication rather than being an embellishment made after the primary shape is formed.

Note: click on any of the images below to open an enlarged version in a new window.

Damon Crain

Please email me with your comments!


Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Thematic Lines:
Spiral
Anderson consistently referred to this as his "Spiral" designs, including autographing photos of it as such. The full extent of this line is unknown to me because it never made it into the annual catalog. Anderson introduced it in his first year, mid-year, and discontinued it soon thereafter, prior to the new catalogue being issued, due to expense. Though it has been documented primarily in Ruby it was made in other colors (at least two examples exist from Anderson's own collection, in Sea Green and Emerald). The following designs have been documented in this line
Blenko Spiral vase by Winslow Anderson Blenko Spiral vase by Winslow Anderson Blenko Spiral vases by Winslow Anderson Blenko Spiral vase by Winslow Anderson
909 variant
(without handles)
Unkown design 905 L to R: 915, 906, 494 912
Blenko Spiral vase by Winslow Anderson Blenko Spiral bowl and glass by Winslow Anderson      
3615M top: 913
bottom: 919S
     
Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Motifs:
Indent
Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson
L to R: 949, 921L, 903-4, 910-2 L to R: 921, 949 949L, 13.5in. H
Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko indent vase by Winslow Anderson
903-2
903-4
910-4
949

Lever Handle

Blenko lever handle carafe by Winslow Anderson
Blenko lever handle pitcher by Winslow Anderson
Blenko lever handle pitcher by Winslow Anderson
Lever handle carafe #998H
539
5311
Teardrop
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
920
920L
948S
968
       
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
Blenko decanter by Winslow Anderson
Blenko vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko pouch vase by Winslow Anderson
Lever handle carafe #998H
972

533

534
       
Blenko vases by Winslow Anderson Blenko by Winslow Anderson Blenko by Winslow Anderson Blenko by Winslow Anderson Blenko by Winslow Anderson
926 and 927 939P 967 5311 999
Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Technique:
Collapsed
Blenko vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko vase by Winslow Anderson
942
533
Flattened
Blenko vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko flat vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko fish vase by Winslow Anderson
Blenko pitcher by Winslow Anderson
Blenko pouch vase by Winslow Anderson
959
961L & S
917S
967
534
Optic Rib
Blenko optic rib series by Winslow Anderson
963, 979, 981, 983, 985, 991
 
Wayne Husted 1953-63, Thematic Lines:
Echoes
Blenko echoes series vases by Wayne Husted
Full Echoes line, L to R:
581. 583, 582
581 in Charcoal
 
Vineyard
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Vineyard line ad Vineyard Line (not show: #6039 hurricane,
virtually identical to 6038 vase but without base)
Accents
Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted
Accents, full line  
Wayne Husted 1953-63, Motifs:
Blown-Out Abstract Motif
Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted
5420 L to R: 5422, 5421
Figural
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
applied fish medallion bowl #545
bird vase #5410
Fish vase #5433
Portrait Vase 552
Blenko by Wayne Husted    
Cat vase #559, Cat decanter #5510L, and Kitty decanter #5510S Large & small Owl vase #5830L    
Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted
Fruit 5731 (A, PR, B & PN) Rooster decanter 5729 Mermaid Decanter 5732 "Accents" 5730 & 5730L
Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted
Ram's head vase #6134
Rooster Vase #6145 Fish Decanter 6217 Sun-faced "Omnibus" decanter #6218
Applied Medallions
Blenko by Wayne Husted
L to R: 557, 556, 5516, 551
Applied Disks
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
595
597
5935
5940
       
Blenko by Wayne Husted
     
622M
     
Surrealist (Flattened)
Blenko by Wayne Husted
L to R: 6315, 6314, 6316
Wayne Husted 1953-63, Technique:
Sliced
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
L to R:
5416S & L, 5419
5720 Napoleon Decanter
562S & L
Applied Spouts
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
571
#572
573
574
5827
Integral Spouts
Blenko by Wayne Husted
Blenko by Wayne Husted
5823
5921
Cut
Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted Blenko by Wayne Husted
5812 L to R: 5910, 5942L, 599, 5915L, 5916 L to R: 5442S, 5942L, 5915S, 5915L 5927S
Pinched & Pulled
Blenko glass by Wayne Husted
Blenko glass by Wayne Husted
5912
5925
Hatch Lines
Blenko glass by Wayne Husted
Blenko glass by Wayne Husted
6225S (inset: 6225L on right)
L to R: 6227, 6228, 6229
Blenko glass by Wayne Husted Blenko glass by Wayne Husted
Joel Philip Myers 1964-71, Motifs:
Exaggerated Flange-top
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
647
6422
6515
6937
       
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6520 6947 6420 6521
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6518 6519 6536 7123
Dramatically Elongated
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
L to R: 6427, 6425, 6427, 6426
Figural
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6525
6625
7022L (inset left, 7022S)
     
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Lady vase #7047 Top: mushroom paperweights
Bottom: 711 figural paperweight scultpures, full series

Top, Left 7016 Sherrif, Right, 7050 full series
Middle 7030 eggs
Bottom: 7021 mushroom cluster

Applied Coil
Immediately below; the "Constricting Coil" series of designs
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6711S
6712
6739 & 6713
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers joel myer coild vases pair    
Full "coil" series from 1968 (click to enlarge)

6710 A & B

 

 
Cone Footed
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
full series, L to R: 7041, 7042, 7043S, 7043L
Tendrils
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
L to R: 7045, 7046, 7044
Joel Philip Myers 1964-71, Technique:
Line Drawing
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6519; line drawing of a feather on the face of the vase.
Tall rectangular Soldier vase, #6520
Butterfly decanter #6527
Coral Texture
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
L to R: 6731, 6728, 6729, 6730
L to R: 677, 679
678
6728
Controlled Bubble
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
L to R: 6744, 6741, 6841, 6747, 6736, 6743
6736

6740

6741
       
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6742 6743 6744 6745
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers  
6841 7039 7123  
Internal Swirl
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
L to R: 6829, 6827, 6828
Optic Rib
Note that I do not even attempt to show the full extent of Myers' use of Optic Rib, it was just too extensive. Instead I have chosen the most representative catalog page and a few great examples.
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
Blenko glass by Joel Philip Myers
6953
6934
6954
7049
John Nickerson 1971-74, Motifs:
Dome Lidded
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
L to R: 7328, 7334, 7326
7326
7327S
7430
Band
Blenko glass by John Nickerson Blenko glass by John Nickerson Blenko glass by John Nickerson Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
7211 7212 7214 S & L 7215 L & S
7216
7227 M, L & S
Bubble Body
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
Blenko glass by John Nickerson
7217 L & S
7423
L to R: 7424, 7422
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