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Newsletter No.11
Twinkle Twinkle Thematic Lines at The Blenko Glass Company |
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(click to jump straight to the Thematic Line Photos)
note: all links and photos open in a new window
Brighter lights tend to blind us to the distant stars. Yet, strung together, it is those distant little stars that form the constellations that have beguiled both poets and scientist for millennia. The blinding lights may immediately illuminate us but the smaller stars reward us by revealing complex patterns of great significance - when we take the time to connect the dots.
Now that the market for Historic Period Blenko has achieved a notable degree of sophistication it is time to give the smaller stars their due. These metaphorical stars are the important thematic lines that each designer produced as well as the intriguing techniques and motifs they repeatedly explored in "families" of designs. These families afford us much insight into the vision and importance of the Historic Period designers' work.
As a starting point it is important to differentiate between these families and the four blindingly rare Specialty Lines that most collectors are already aware of (for an overview please visit this page of the Blenko Archive's website). As defined by the Blenko Museum, a "Specialty Line is a themed group of designs that are technically 'special' or different from Blenko's normal production, and consist of multiple shapes that are conceived and labeled as an aesthetically related and cohesive group." Specialty Lines were an official genre at Blenko; they were always identified as such and separated from the year's annual offerings in the catalogues.
The families of themes, motifs and techniques that are the subject of this newsletter are, mostly, unofficial designations that refer to related designs that grew organically out of the designer's creative process. Yet despite any lack of intent on the part of designers to create a cohesive line, parsing their designs in such a way as to group them into (sometimes overlapping) families tells us a lot not only about the creativity of the designer and their approach to their work but also reveals insight into the very unique nature of free-blown production glass. When a designer considered a motif or technique important enough to explore in depth, I suggest that we should pay attention.
I would like this newsletter to be considered an introduction, a pictorial essay, rather than an exhaustive or academic analysis of the topic. As such, what follows are images of families of designs grouped by designer. When I began this exercise my intention was to be comprehensive, but at the end of the day I felt that overwhelming you with a vast number of designs was counterproductive. So, I have edited; what is depicted here is what I believe to be the most important examples (showing below only one-third of the families I originally identified). With the exception of some singular, virtuoso designs, these families represent some of the best of each designers' work. I hope that this will inspire you to consider how these designs are represented in your own collection - and if they are not, to remedy the omission! Items that are currently available for sale are indicated as such.
I will leave you with this meta-analysis of the significance of these thematic lines, motifs and techniques: Taken together, the families presented below fairly define each designer's work and do an excellent job of representing their core strengths. When seen in a cumulative and encapsulated form, as presented below, it becomes clear that Anderson has a minimal, delicate touch that is very sympathetic to the natural tendencies of glass, that Husted strives to control the glass and bend it into new sculptural forms, that Myers is fascinated with dramatizing glass' inherent properties and revels in technique and process, and that Nickerson brings us full circle to a minimal approach yet with a fresh and aggressively simple aesthetic.
Before jumping into the photos let me first flesh out the meaning of the three non-mutually exclusive terms that I have grouped these families by:
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Thematic Line:
- comprised of several original designs (ie: not only one shape in multiple sizes or two variations of one shape)
- designed in one year (sometimes expanding the line the following year)
- named by the designer or manufacturer; this ascribes an intent to produce a cohesive line (note that the name does not necessarily have to appear in the catalog)
Motif:
Similar to "Thematic Line" except not forming a cohesive line, rather this term describes a number of designs sharing a common aesthetic feature, often explored in different ways and reoccurring piecemeal throughout a designer's oeuvre.
Technique:
Defined by the Oxford Dictionary as "Manner of esp. artistic execution or performance in relation to mechanical or formal details; the mechanical or formal part of an art." Again, this is not mutually exclusive with the term "motif" but referring more to the method of fabrication rather than the styling - usually the technique is integral to the fabrication rather than being an embellishment made after the primary shape is formed.
Note: click on any of the images below to open an enlarged version in a new window. |
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Damon Crain
Please email me with your comments! |
| Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Thematic Lines: |
| Spiral |
| Anderson consistently referred to this as his "Spiral" designs, including autographing photos of it as such. The full extent of this line is unknown to me because it never made it into the annual catalog. Anderson introduced it in his first year, mid-year, and discontinued it soon thereafter, prior to the new catalogue being issued, due to expense. Though it has been documented primarily in Ruby it was made in other colors (at least two examples exist from Anderson's own collection, in Sea Green and Emerald). The following designs have been documented in this line |
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909 variant
(without handles) |
Unkown design |
905 |
L to R: 915, 906, 494 |
912 |
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| 3615M |
top: 913
bottom: 919S |
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| Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Motifs: |
| Indent |
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| L to R: 949, 921L, 903-4, 910-2 |
L to R: 921, 949 |
949L, 13.5in. H |
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Lever Handle |
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Lever handle carafe #998H
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539 |
5311 |
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| Teardrop |
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920 |
920L |
948S |
968 |
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Lever handle carafe #998H |
972
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534 |
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| 926 and 927 |
939P |
967 |
5311 |
999 |
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| Winslow Anderson 1947-53, Technique: |
| Collapsed |
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| Flattened |
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959 |
961L & S |
917S |
967 |
534
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| Optic Rib |

963, 979, 981, 983, 985, 991 |
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| Wayne Husted 1953-63, Thematic Lines: |
| Echoes |
Full Echoes line, L to R:
581. 583, 582
581 in Charcoal |
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| Vineyard |
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| Vineyard line ad |
Vineyard Line (not show: #6039 hurricane,
virtually identical to 6038 vase but without base) |
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| Accents |
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| Accents, full line |
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| Wayne Husted 1953-63, Motifs: |
| Blown-Out Abstract Motif |
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| 5420 |
L to R: 5422, 5421 |
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| Figural |
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bird vase #5410 |
"Cat" decanter #5510L |
Large Owl vase #5830L
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| 545 |
5433 |
552 |
559, 5510L, 5510S |
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| 5731 (A, PR, B & PN) |
5729 |
5732 |
5730 & 5730L |
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| 6145 |
6217 |
6218 |
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| Applied Medallions |
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| L to R: 557, 556, 5516, 551 |
| Applied Disks |
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| Surrealist (Flattened) |
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| L to R: 6315, 6314, 6316 |
| Wayne Husted 1953-63, Technique: |
| Sliced |
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L to R:
5416S & L, 5419 |
5720 Napoleon Decanter
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562S & L |
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| Applied Spouts |
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571 |
#572
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573 |
574 |
5827 |
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| Integral Spouts |
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| Cut |
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| 5812 |
L to R: 5910, 5942L, 599, 5915L, 5916 |
L to R: 5442S, 5942L, 5915S, 5915L |
5927S |
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| Pinched & Pulled |
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| Hatch Lines |
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6225S (inset: 6225L on right)
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L to R: 6227, 6228, 6229 |
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| Joel Philip Myers 1964-71, Motifs: |
| Exaggerated Flange-top |
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647 |
6422 |
6515 |
6937 |
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| 6520 |
6947 |
6420 |
6521 |
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| 6518 |
6519 |
6536 |
7123 |
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| Dramatically Elongated |
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| L to R: 6427, 6425, 6427, 6426 |
| Figural |
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6525 |
6625 |
7022L (inset left, 7022S)
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| Lady vase #7047 |
Top: mushroom paperweights
Bottom: 711 figural paperweight scultpures, full series |
Top, Left 7016 Sherrif, Right, 7050 full series
Middle 7030 eggs
Bottom: 7021 mushroom cluster |
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| Applied Coil |
| Immediately below; the "Constricting Coil" series of designs |
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6711S |
6712 |
6739 & 6713 |
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| Full "coil" series from 1968 (click to enlarge) |
6710 A & B |
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| Cone Footed |
full series, L to R: 7041, 7042, 7043S, 7043L |
| Tendrils |
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| L to R: 7045, 7046, 7044 |
| Joel Philip Myers 1964-71, Technique: |
| Line Drawing |
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6519; line drawing of a feather on the face of the vase. |
Tall rectangular Soldier vase, #6520 |
Butterfly decanter #6527 |
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| Coral Texture |
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L to R: 6731, 6728, 6729, 6730 |
L to R: 677, 679 |
678 |
6728 |
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| Controlled Bubble |
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L to R: 6744, 6741, 6841, 6747, 6736, 6743 |
6736
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6741 |
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| 6742 |
6743 |
6744 |
6745 |
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| 6841 |
7039 |
7123 |
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| Internal Swirl |
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| L to R: 6829, 6827, 6828 |
| Optic Rib |
| Note that I do not even attempt to show the full extent of Myers' use of Optic Rib, it was just too extensive. Instead I have chosen the most representative catalog page and a few great examples. |
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| John Nickerson 1971-74, Motifs: |
| Dome Lidded |
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L to R: 7328, 7334, 7326 |
7326 |
7327S |
7430 |
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| Band |
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| Bubble Body |
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7217 L & S |
7423 |
L to R: 7424, 7422 |
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